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Endogenous fluoridation for preventing dental caries
08-09-2009

Application of fluorine compounds for the prevention of dental caries can be divided into two main ways - the system (endogenous) - intake of fluoride in the body of water, salt, milk, tablets or drops, and local (exogenous) - the use of solutions, gels, toothpaste, varnishes.
The conventionality of this division is that the means used systemically, and has a local impact, and vice versa, the local use of resources contributes to their absorption through the mucous membranes of the circulatory system.
Can not simultaneously be used to prevent two system method, it is advisable to combine systemic and local methods, because it gives increased efficiency.
When choosing the method of systemic administration of fluoride in the body must have clear evidence, the main ones are:
high incidence of dental caries among the population;
low concentration of fluoride in drinking water (less than half the optimal dose for each climate zone);
absence of additional sources of systematic introduction of fluoride.
Endogenous introduction of fluoride to prevent dental caries requires regular monitoring and precautions.
Therefore the development of reliable methods for monitoring the flow of fluoride in amounts effective for the prevention of dental caries and at the same time safe for general human health and the environment is of paramount importance.
The basic way of removing fluoride from the body - in the urine, in connection with the proposed method of determining the daily excretion of fluoride in urine, and on the basis of this calculation is the level of his income. Numerous studies have shown that in the age of 15 years of age with urine output 50% of new entrants into the body of fluoride, in the age group 16 - 19 years - 55% and 60% in adults. Therefore, to obtain values of daily intake of fluoride daily excretion rates of fluoride in urine for persons under 15 years multiplied by koeffitsiet 2,0; for persons 16 - 19 - 1 8; for persons 20 years and older - to 1,66.
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Articles for theme "caries":
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08-09-2009
Dental elixirs are used to rinse the mouth. They improve the cleaning of surfaces of teeth, prevent the formation of plaque, deodorize the mouth. The structure of elixirs usually add biologically active components.
Elixir "Ksident contains sodium fluoride, a drug ksidifon who, as a regulator of calcium levels in the body, prevents the formation of plaque and stone. He has protivokarioznoe, anti-inflammatory and disinfectant effect.
Pronounced anti-inflammatory and deodorizing properties have elixirs "Forest", "Paradontax", "Salviathymol", containing a complex of vegetable supplements - herbal extracts of sage, chamomile, myrrh, echinacea.
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08-09-2009
In the prevention of dental caries and inflammatory periodontal diseases play a big role nutrition as part of a healthy lifestyle.
Nutrition can affect the tooth tissue in two ways:
• during the formation of the tooth before eruption;
• after the eruption.
For the development of resistance to dental caries one of the main conditions is full of quality and quantity of food a pregnant woman, including dairy products, minerals, vitamins, vegetables, fruit. Of no less importance in the development of resistance of dental tissues has food in the first year of life when there is a tab and the development of permanent teeth.
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08-09-2009
Often you hear about dental sealants, but still do not know anything about them? Dental sealants - a peculiar kind of plastic used for the introduction of grooves in the surface of the tooth to prevent the formation of cavities.
On the surface of the rear (chewing) teeth groove narrower and deeper, so to clean them can be difficult and often impossible, and usually there is formed cavities. That is why dentists offer us to use the service - application of dental sealants, through which the chewing surfaces of teeth becomes more flat, even and, consequently, to clean the teeth with the toothbrush turns out much more carefully.
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07-09-2009
Most parents do not stare a little child's mouth, do not examine the baby's teeth and do not lead him to accept the dentist, appealing is that milk teeth, and they have replaced. But kids need to keep your teeth and eating too teeth begin to hurt them necessarily need to be treated.
In children under the age of three often found caries of deciduous teeth. Most of the pathological process affects the milk incisors of the upper jaw and the chewing surfaces of molars. Factors contributing to the development of caries in children, are violations of the tissue structure of the tooth (malformations) that have arisen in the child in utero, and maternal diseases - rheumatism, hypertension, viral infectious diseases, endocrine diseases, toxicosis, etc.
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05-09-2009
In teeth constantly occur two opposing processes - demineralization and mineralization of recovery (remineralization): due to the effect of microorganisms (bacteria) and plaques (attacks on the tooth surface) at the beginning of the tooth enamel, and then from the solid tissue of the tooth actually released minerals, such as calcium, resulting in teeth demineralization. Saliva acts on this process neytralizuyusche, postponing the excess minerals back into the solid substance of the teeth, due to this happening remineralization of teeth.
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