Wrinkles and folds of the person - how to fight them

03-09-2009
Wrinkles and folds of the person - how to fight them
Approximately 18 years of age the skin of a human face looks fresh, smooth and elastic. In adolescence, the external shape of the face changes in volumetric and proportional relationships, and by 30-35 years, it is formed completely, that is, in the dawn of life. 


At maturity (after 40 years), there is a trend gaining weight, even in lean people. Undoubtedly, a role played by biological type, health and «modus vivendi», ie the image of human life. Fatty tissue on the face alters the familiar face. It is distributed unevenly on the face, in different parts of the face, penetrating into places that are more prone to stretching. The first signs of skin aging appear on the eyelids, especially at the top. After suffering cheeks and lower eyelids. At the boundary of their compounds are formed, so called, «bags», «silent traitors» - wrinkles and «old version» - fold. 


A key factor in the appearance of wrinkles and folds, often premature, may be the loss of protective immune forces, especially those needed to fight infections and stressful situations. Depletion barrier of the human body occurs as a result of endogenous (internal) and exogenous (external) causes. Excessive mental strain, illness, negative and strongly positive emotions, causing vasoconstriction and malnutrition of tissues and organs, surfeit of food and labor, as well as adverse environmental factors - all combine to violate the sequence of physiological aging of the organism and, consequently, to external manifestations of this process. A special place in adverse effects on the body hold stress, overeating, alcohol and nicotine. 


During the period of aging is the physiological alteration of an organism that affects the endocrine system (andropause in men and menopause in women), which leads to other external manifestations: graying and baldness in men and the appearance of facial hair in women. 


In addition, the human face as an integral part of it, is influenced not only the above factors, but, as the insecure part of the body, the impact of solar radiation, wind, water and chemical reagents, the external environment. So on the face of relatively early showing signs of aging. In some cases they are of age in nature, in others - occur in connection with the loss of teeth, with injuries and diseases. The skin loses its elasticity, of fatty tissue disappears, is «blank» skin, respectively, increases the number of wrinkles and folds. 


Early appearance of wrinkles on the face also explained by the presence of a large number of facial muscles. It is estimated that about 25% of all human muscles are located on the face and neck. Facial muscle fibers woven into the skin and make it very mobile. It is important also, and the loose structure of most skin. 
Wrinkles occurs primarily in those areas face, which are directly and strongly developed facial muscles. Situated wrinkles, usually perpendicular to the projection of muscle fibers, but they may be parallel to the muscles and luchevidnymi. From the frequent reduction of muscle initially formed temporary folds, and with age in these same places slotted wrinkles. For example, the frontal muscle, starting from the front edge of tendinous helmet and attach to the skin of the eyebrows, shifting up the skin of the forehead, forming a series of horizontal wrinkles on the forehead, which later turned into the frontal wrinkles. Order and time of appearance of wrinkles are more or less regular nature. Just what caused the wrinkles are kind of thin as thread, inconspicuous grooves. Over time they deepen, lengthen and increase in number. 


In persons older age than those wrinkles that are like the major, and at right angles to the course of the muscle fibers, there are a number of other, more wrinkles, which are arranged haphazardly and cross the lines previously encountered. Such additional wrinkles begin to appear after fifty years. 
The aging of the skin - a natural process. Leather elderly person looks differently in areas constantly exposed to weathering and the influence of the environment, and in areas permanently covered with clothes. «Closed» Leather elderly person white race becomes a very light shade - white-yellowish, dull. To some extent this is connected with a small number of vessels passing in the deeper layers of skin. 


The facial skin exposed to external factors, looks more dark, rough, wrinkled. The number of wrinkles and their depth may be different, but the width of the wrinkles are almost always equal to their depth. 


Forehead wrinkles appear in men with 18-20 years, women - from 20-25 years. The addition of frontal wrinkles, have the form of thin, short, longitudinal grooves, usually located above the eyebrows. The expiration date of the frontal appearance of wrinkles, some individuals may deviate by 2-3 years, as one or the other way, and, earlier appearance of wrinkles, often depends on the habit permanently wrinkle the forehead. To 35 years in the frontal wrinkles are increased in length, usually occupying the entire frontal region. For 45 years they go to temples, but in 50 years, often crossed with wrinkles, ranging from the outer corners of eyes (Fig.). For each decade of frontal wrinkles deepened by approximately 0.5 mm. So for 40 years their depth can reach approximately 1 mm. To 60 years - up to 2 mm. And by the age of 80 - up to 3 mm. 
Short, with irregular outlines of wrinkles on the forehead, are physiognomists sign of poor health. A clear wrinkle across her forehead - a sign of luck. Two or three transverse lines and their intersecting vertical - talk about the successes in the future, it is a sign of longevity and fame. 


Single horizontal wrinkles on the forehead indicates the hard work, literary talent and loneliness, and a single zigzag - an unfavorable sign. 
The two horizontal lines crossing the entire forehead, portend the power and relatively high position in society. 
If the forehead at least three horizontal, deep wrinkles, a sign of intellectual development, a high position in society and government. 


  

Fig. 51 Scheme of the major wrinkles and folds of the face. 
1. Transverse frontal folds. 
2. Brow creases. 
3. Nosolobnaya fold 
4. Podnosovaya fold. 
5. Chin-lip fold. 
6. Chin crease. 
7. Vekoglaznichnaya fold (upper eyelid). 
8. Wrinkles of the upper eyelid. 
9. The orbital-temporal folds. 
10. Fold of the lower eyelid. 
11. Pleats before Kozelkov. 
12. Buccal-orbital fold. 
13. Nasolabial folds. 
14. Cheek additional wrinkle. 
15. Chin-buccal fold. 
16. Podpodborodochnaya fold. 
17. Vekoglaznichnaya wrinkle (lower eyelid). 
18. Vekoglaznichnaya fold. 

A single, deep vertical line running from the «Palace of life» (a point on the nose between the eyebrows) and sometimes reaching to the hair line (in Chinese physiognomy - «hanging Needle») - an unfavorable sign for a personal life, but this line indicates a potential for high status in state structures. It is called «the heavenly pillar». 


Brow wrinkles appear after 50-55 years, in the form of one, two or three wrinkles, forming one or two vertical folds. Short vertical wrinkles between the eyebrows, points to a strong will and perseverance, and deep vertical crease - on the dedication and unrelenting self-discipline. 
Fold concentration, considered to be two lines between the eyebrows, inherent in individuals with excessive insistence to himself. Many small wrinkles on the nose, point to increased responsibility, and many small wrinkles between the eyebrows - a sign of inclination to perfectionism. 
The triangular folds between the eyebrows, the folds are called sage and deep horizontal creases on the nose - fold psychological exhaustion characteristic of individuals with excessive liability. 


Creases the maximum mental effort and concentration of thought, considered to be diagonally diverging from the eyebrows on the forehead wrinkles. 
Wrinkles in the eye area appear in the form of «crow's feet» in the corners of the eyes to 25 years, and to 35 years, especially with a smile and laugh, they disagree with her fan to her temples. By this time, begin to appear at first gentle longitudinal wrinkles on the upper and lower eyelids, and under the eyes, to 30 years, males and to 35 years for women. 
Due to the fact that the skin is thin and poor age subcutaneous fat, it quickly becomes flabby, and the 45-year fold of the upper eyelid near the outer edge of eye, begins to descend down, and after 55 years of gradually begin to be formed, the so-called «bags» under the eyes even when healthy kidneys. 
Wrinkles at the outer corners of eyes - a sign of hard labor for life, and, simultaneously, point to the complexity of romantic relationships and increased sexuality. Along with these signs, they are considered folds broad outlook. 


Nasolabial folds, as anatomical education, because of its smoother in width, begin to appear in 25-35 years, in the form of shallow wrinkles deepening over the decade up to 2 mm. But their depth is largely dependent on the structure of the soft tissues of this area. The deep folds running from the wings of the nose to the lips, a sign of long life and great success, especially after 50 years. Simultaneously, these folds are sealed experienced emotional frustrations. Four lines are located on two corners on each side of the mouth, called «basins». If they are short, shallow and curved - this is an unfavorable sign, and if they are deep, straight and long, reaching up to his chin, then serve as a favorable sign, and the mean real authority and power of their owner. 
On heavy, experienced emotional pain, indicate the folds running from the corners of the mouth to the chin, they are also called «the folds of sorrow». 
Vertical lines above the upper lip, point to hard situation, strength of character and a large supply of vital energy. 
Deepening in the corners of his mouth means had lived through trauma, isolation, and that «folds secrets». 


Cheek wrinkles are formed far from all people, especially rare in women (2%). They appear more frequently on the lean male faces, with 30 years in the form of a single longitudinal creases or pits. They can be independent, start from the eye area or on the wings of the nose. If Cheek wrinkles relatively straight, smooth and long, it serves as a favorable sign, as a large number of wrinkles on the face, and rarely portend evil. Adverse sign bear Cheek line coming from the lower eyelid to his mouth, or calling at the corners of the mouth, in Chinese mythology - «flying snake is in the mouth». 


Fold a forced, unnatural smile, devoid of emotional support, is a horizontal crease above the upper lip. Balagura gives a continuous fold, rising from under the chin to cheek. 


Creases jovial called wrinkles on the side of the nose, especially stand out with a smile and laugh and outstanding amateur wicked jokes, playfulness and cunning. 


Man with low self-esteem, but who wants attention and praise, gives «fold desirability», in the form of curved folds on the chin. 
Vertical crease on the earlobe, indicates problems with the heart of the over-demanding and high efficiency, to the detriment of their own health. 


Neck wrinkles first appear behind the ears, and, in men with 25 years for women - a little later. Over time, these wrinkles come down on the neck, front. Women, on the front surface of the neck, they appear as circular wrinkles. On the back of the neck, wrinkles appear much later: for men after 45 years, and for women - after 50. 


Early formation of wrinkles on the neck in front, promotes a habit to keep his head bowed down or sleep on a high pillow, and the earlier development of wrinkles on the back of the neck, promotes the habit of sleeping on a low pillow with upturned head. 


The above dates the emergence of wrinkles are the statistical average, and in 25-30% of cases, they may appear on five years earlier or later, depending on the exposure of the causal factors. There a few factors. First, are of great importance and nature of heredity, structure and development of individuals. Secondly, the original and other habits, to produce different facial movements. For example, the habit of a short-sighted people squint. Thirdly, it is strongly influenced by climatic and environmental conditions of residence, as well as the nature of work: in the room or in the open sun and air. Fourthly, an imprint left on the face of chronic disease, often with damage to the nervous, endocrine, digestive systems. Fifth, the accelerated formation of wrinkles, it is noted by persons engaged in heavy physical work. Sixthly, except long-acting causes and conditions that are important and many repetitive temporary factors: stress, fatigue and hunger.

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